Otherwise permitted by law You will be deemed to have accepted these Terms and Conditions by Your conduct. Upon the following Terms and Conditions and when you make any Non-Commercial Use of Our Content, or make any Use of Our Crown Copyright, which is not Non-Commercial Licence (and Crown Copyright Licence)Ĭontent in which Royal Armouries owns the IPR and Although these guns received hard usage, being on the front for days at a time in the rain and when the gunners had little opportunity to clean them, they invariably functioned well." " were highly praised by our officers and men who had to use them. The tilting bolt mechanism and gas operation of the BAR survive to this day in the FN MAG, NATO's main general purpose machine gun. Some variants incorporated a quick-change barrel, completing development of the BAR into a true light machine gun. The type became a mainstay during the Second World War, and in A2 form was fitted with a bipod and carrying handle. However, BARs were used extensively by the American forces during the Allied Meuse-Argonne offensive that brought the war to an end from September to November 1918. Like other advanced designs, the BAR arrived too late for widespread use and made little direct impact on tactics. Later changes to the weapon moved it closer to this LMG role. This was closer to the British use of the Lewis gun as a light machine gun, though the BAR was limited by its low-capacity magazine. Instead, the gun was used as a force multiplier, supporting infantry attacks and maximising firepower in the defence. However, in actual combat, the marching fire tactic originally envisaged proved to be a failure. The weapon itself was extremely robust, being made from high-quality machined steel. Delivered on full-automatic, effects both physical and psychological were devastating, as both the criminals and law enforcement of post-war America would later discover. 30-06 cartridge used in the BAR was extremely powerful, more so than the NATO 7.62x51 mm cartridge that replaced it. Val Browning used the weapon in combat, and became one of the first instructors on the type. Army, to receive some of the first batch of guns. Browning arranged for his son Val, a 2nd Lieutenant in the U.S. However, though originally ordered in July 1917 from manufacturer Colt, with further contracts awarded to Winchester and Marlin-Rockwell, the weapon was not produced in sufficient numbers for use until late in 1918. military by means of a massed firepower demonstration in front of generals and politicians in Washington, D.C. This had ammunition pouches and a special metal butt-cup at the hip to help support the weight of the gun on its sling. This is shown by the stout leather belt originally designed for BAR gunners. The intent was to arm lines of soldiers who would advance on the enemy giving 'marching fire'. That is, it would be used to attack the enemy directly rather than simply support the advance of infantry armed with conventional bolt-action rifles. The 'BAR' (pronounced Bee-eh-ahr) was conceived as an automatic rifle rather than the light machine gun it later became.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |